Supreme Court Stays Acquittal of 12 in 2006 Mumbai Train Blasts Case

24 July, 2025

The Supreme Court has stayed the Bombay High Court's recent verdict that acquitted 12 individuals convicted in the 2006 Mumbai serial train blasts. The High Court had overturned a special court's 2015 ruling, stating the prosecution had failed to prove guilt. Following an appeal by the Maharashtra government, the apex court paused the acquittal order, though the accused who were released will not be required to surrender immediately. The 2006 blasts killed 189 people and injured over 800.

Unpacked:

What led the Bombay High Court to acquit the 12 convicted individuals after so many years?

The Bombay High Court acquitted the 12 individuals because it found that the prosecution had "utterly failed" to prove their guilt. The court cited unreliable witness statements and insufficient evidence, granting the accused the benefit of doubt after 19 years in prison.

What are the next legal steps following the Supreme Court's stay on the acquittal?

With the Supreme Court's stay, the acquittal by the Bombay High Court is paused while the case is reviewed. The accused are not required to surrender immediately, and further hearings will determine whether the acquittal stands or the convictions are reinstated.

Who were originally convicted in the 2015 trial and what sentences did they receive?

In 2015, a special court convicted 12 people. Five, who were identified as bomb planters, were sentenced to death. The other seven, accused of roles like preparing bomb circuits or providing logistical support, received life imprisonment.

What was the scale and impact of the 2006 Mumbai train blasts?

The 2006 Mumbai train blasts involved seven coordinated explosions on local trains during rush hour, killing 189 people and injuring over 800. It was one of the deadliest terror attacks in India’s history, causing widespread fear and significant disruption in Mumbai.