Quad Nations Condemn Pahalgam Terror Attack, Demand Justice

2 July, 2025

The foreign ministers of the Quad nations—the US, India, Australia, and Japan—issued a joint statement strongly condemning the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, which killed 26 civilians. Meeting in Washington DC, the group called for the perpetrators, organizers, and financiers to be brought to justice without delay. While not naming Pakistan directly, the statement explicitly mentioned the need to combat "cross-border terrorism" and urged all UN members to cooperate with authorities to ensure accountability.

Unpacked:

Why did the Quad foreign ministers avoid directly naming Pakistan in their statement?

The Quad foreign ministers likely avoided naming Pakistan directly to maintain diplomatic flexibility and prevent escalation, while still emphasizing the issue of cross-border terrorism. This approach allows them to signal concern about regional security without jeopardizing broader diplomatic channels or cooperation with Pakistan on other matters.

What is the significance of the Quad’s united condemnation for India?

India views the Quad’s united condemnation as significant diplomatic support, reinforcing its stance against cross-border terrorism and legitimizing its efforts to seek international cooperation in counterterrorism. The statement also strengthens India’s strategic position in the region and signals international backing for its security concerns.

What steps has the Quad previously taken to address terrorism and security in the region?

The Quad has established working groups on counterterrorism, held security consultations, shared intelligence, and conducted joint military exercises such as the Malabar naval exercise. These efforts aim to enhance coordination on counterterrorism, maritime security, and strategic stability in the Indo-Pacific.

How do references to ‘cross-border terrorism’ relate to the ongoing India-Pakistan conflict over Kashmir?

‘Cross-border terrorism’ is a term India uses to highlight what it alleges is Pakistan’s support for militant groups operating in Kashmir. By including this phrase, the Quad indirectly addresses India’s concerns about terrorism originating from across its border with Pakistan, without directly accusing Pakistan in the joint statement.