Iran Launches Retaliatory Missile Strikes on Israel
Iran launched over 30 ballistic missiles at Israel early Sunday, hours after U.S. military strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities. The Israeli Defence Forces confirmed the attack, with emergency services reporting at least 16 injuries. Missiles struck central Israel, including Haifa. Iran's Foreign Minister condemned the US action as a "grave violation," warning of "everlasting consequences" and asserting Iran's right to self-defence under the UN Charter.
Unpacked:
Iran’s missile attack followed U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities and a period of escalating direct confrontation. Tensions had been rising throughout 2024 and 2025, with both sides exchanging attacks, including Israel’s recent large-scale strikes on Iranian territory, which Iran viewed as a grave violation and threat to its security.
The United States has both directly and indirectly participated in the conflict. Recently, it conducted strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, prompting Iran’s retaliation. The U.S. has also intercepted Iranian drones to defend Israel and has been a key actor in coalitions supporting Israel during previous escalations.
Iran and Israel have had hostile relations since Iran’s 1979 Islamic Revolution, which identified Israel as an adversary. Over decades, tensions have involved proxy conflicts, disputes over Iran’s nuclear program, and periodic direct confrontations, with 2024–2025 seeing a sharp escalation into open warfare.
The attacks have heightened global concern about regional stability. The U.S., UK, France, and Jordan have previously assisted Israel in air defense. Many countries are urging restraint, fearing that further escalation could spark a broader Middle East conflict involving more states.