Manipur Tense: Prohibitory Orders in 5 Districts, Internet Cut After Meitei Leader's Arrest

8 June, 2025

Tensions remain high in Manipur following the arrest of a Meitei outfit Arambai Tenggol leader. Prohibitory orders under BNSS Section 163, banning assembly of five or more people and carrying weapons, are imposed in five Imphal valley districts: Imphal West, Imphal East, Thoubal, Bishnupur, and Kakching. Internet services are suspended. Protests saw torched tyres, clashes with security, a bus set on fire, and gheraoing of Imphal airport. Security is enhanced around Raj Bhavan.

Unpacked:

Who are the Arambai Tenggol and what role have they played in Manipur's recent tensions?

Arambai Tenggol is a Meitei militant group, initially formed as a socio-cultural outfit in 2020. The group has gained significant influence, especially in the Imphal Valley, and has been at the forefront of ethnic clashes, particularly against the Kuki community. They are accused of looting arms and leading violent attacks, contributing to the ongoing unrest in Manipur.

Why were prohibitory orders and internet suspensions imposed in these districts?

Prohibitory orders and internet suspensions were imposed to curb violent protests, prevent the assembly of large groups, and restrict the spread of inflammatory information. These measures aim to maintain law and order amid heightened tensions following the arrest of an Arambai Tenggol leader and subsequent unrest in the Imphal Valley districts.

What is the historical context behind the Meitei-Kuki tensions in Manipur?

The Meitei-Kuki tensions stem from ethnic divisions, land rights disputes, and fears of demographic change. Meiteis, the majority community, cannot buy land in hill areas dominated by tribal groups like Kukis, fueling insecurity. Recent violence erupted over claims of illegal immigration and competition for resources, deepening mistrust and leading to repeated clashes.

How have political leaders in Manipur responded to the rise of Arambai Tenggol?

Some influential political figures, including the titular king Leishemba Sanajaoba and Chief Minister N. Biren Singh, have reportedly supported Arambai Tenggol, which has helped the group gain legitimacy and administrative clout. However, the government has also taken action, such as arresting leaders, to address violence attributed to the group.