PM Modi Calls for Deeper Environmental Protection Efforts on World Environment Day
On World Environment Day 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged the nation to "deepen efforts towards protecting planet." His message emphasized the collective responsibility of citizens and the government in fostering sustainable practices and conservation. This call to action aims to reinforce India's commitment to environmental stewardship and addressing climate change challenges for a healthier future.
Unpacked:
India has expanded its solar energy capacity to 71.78 GW as of April 2025 and launched the National Manufacturing Mission to boost clean tech like solar PV cells, EV batteries, and wind turbines. The government is also promoting a circular economy in shipbuilding and supporting nuclear energy with a target of 100 GW by 2047.
The 2025 World Environment Day theme, "Ending Global Plastic Pollution," is significant for India as the country faces major challenges with plastic waste management. It aligns with national efforts to reduce single-use plastics and promote recycling, reinforcing India’s commitment to global environmental goals.
Critics argue that India’s environmental policies are often fragmented, underfunded, and hindered by weak regulatory enforcement. The Environmental Impact Assessment process is seen as flawed, with concerns about corruption and inadequate scrutiny of high-risk projects, leading to environmental harm and increased climate vulnerability.
India has pledged to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070. Other long-term targets include reaching 100 GW of nuclear energy capacity by 2047 and increasing domestic manufacturing of clean technologies to support its transition to a green economy.