Nation Greets Sikkim on its 50th Statehood Day Anniversary

16 May, 2025

Sikkim celebrated its 50th Statehood Day, marking its establishment as India's 22nd state on May 16, 1975. President Droupadi Murmu and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, among other leaders, greeted the people. PM Modi praised Sikkim's strides in diverse sectors. The anniversary underscores Sikkim's unique cultural identity and its developmental journey within India, celebrating national integration and the state's contributions to the country's rich tapestry.

Unpacked:

How did Sikkim become a part of India in 1975?

Sikkim became a part of India after a breakdown in public order led the Indian government to intervene, depose the monarchy, and hold a referendum. The people voted to abolish the monarchy and join India, and on May 16, 1975, Sikkim officially became India’s 22nd state.

What was Sikkim’s status before joining India?

Before joining India, Sikkim was a separate kingdom ruled by a monarchy. It had protectorate status under India but retained internal autonomy until the monarchy was deposed in 1975.

What makes Sikkim’s cultural identity unique within India?

Sikkim’s cultural identity is shaped by its blend of indigenous Lepcha, Bhutia, and Nepali communities, as well as its distinctive traditions, languages, and Buddhist heritage. This diversity distinguishes Sikkim within India’s broader cultural landscape.

What are some notable achievements in Sikkim’s development since statehood?

Since statehood, Sikkim has made significant progress in sectors like organic farming, tourism, education, and infrastructure, positioning itself as a model state for environmental sustainability and social development in India.