Lawyer Attempts to Attack Chief Justice of India in Supreme Court

6 October, 2025

In an unprecedented security breach, a 71-year-old lawyer attempted to hurl a shoe at Chief Justice of India B.R. Gavai inside his courtroom at the Supreme Court. The lawyer reportedly shouted slogans related to 'Sanatan Dharma' before being apprehended by security. The act drew widespread condemnation from political leaders and legal bodies as an assault on the judiciary's independence. The Bar Council of India immediately suspended the lawyer's license pending disciplinary action. CJI Gavai remained composed and continued with the day's proceedings.

Unpacked:

What motivated the lawyer to target Chief Justice Gavai with slogans about 'Sanatan Dharma'?

The lawyer protested a recent remark by CJI Gavai during a hearing about the reconstruction of a Lord Vishnu idol, where the CJI said, 'go ask your deity.' The protester saw this as disrespectful to Sanatan Dharma, prompting his outburst and symbolic act in court.

What is the significance of 'Sanatan Dharma' in recent public and legal debates in India?

'Sanatan Dharma' refers to traditional Hindu beliefs and practices. It has been at the center of recent controversies, including political speeches and legal cases, with some viewing criticism as an attack on Hindu traditions, while others argue for social reform and secularism.

How did the Supreme Court and Chief Justice Gavai respond to the incident in the courtroom?

Chief Justice Gavai remained composed, telling those present not to be distracted and continued the proceedings. The Supreme Court and security personnel swiftly removed the lawyer, minimizing disruption and maintaining order in the courtroom.

What disciplinary actions can the Bar Council of India take against lawyers for such conduct?

The Bar Council of India can suspend a lawyer’s license pending an investigation and may proceed with further disciplinary action, which could include permanent disbarment or other penalties, depending on the severity of the misconduct and the findings of the inquiry.