PM Modi Discusses Ukraine Conflict with President Zelenskyy Ahead of Putin Meeting
Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy by phone, reaffirming India's support for all efforts toward a peaceful settlement of the conflict. The conversation took place ahead of Modi's scheduled meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin at the SCO summit. In a social media post, Zelenskyy said he and Modi coordinated positions and that he was told "India is ready to make the necessary efforts and to deliver the appropriate signal to Russia" during the summit.
Unpacked:
India has maintained a neutral stance, abstaining from condemning Russia, advocating for dialogue, and providing humanitarian aid to Ukraine. Its strong ties with both Russia and Western nations position it as a possible impartial mediator acceptable to multiple parties.
Since the invasion, India has increased economic ties with Russia, especially in energy imports, becoming Russia's largest oil customer. However, India has suspended some military agreements and continues to balance its relationship with the West.
Western countries, particularly the US, have criticized India for buying Russian oil, arguing it indirectly supports Russia’s war efforts. The US imposed tariffs on Indian imports, while India defends its actions as necessary for economic stability and global market balance.
Modi's meeting with Putin at the SCO summit is significant as it could influence India’s diplomatic stance on the Russia-Ukraine conflict, signal India’s intentions to Russia, and reinforce its role as a key player in Eurasian geopolitics.