Lok Sabha Passes Bill to Ban Online Gaming with Real Money

20 August, 2025

The Lok Sabha has passed the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Bill, 2025, which imposes a blanket ban on all online games involving monetary deposits, including fantasy sports and card games. Citing concerns over addiction, financial fraud, and money laundering, the legislation introduces severe penalties, with up to three years imprisonment and a ₹1 crore fine for operators. While banning money games, the bill also establishes an authority to regulate and promote e-sports and online social gaming.

Unpacked:

What is the difference between real-money gaming and e-sports under this bill?

Real-money gaming involves online games where players deposit money to play (like fantasy sports and card games), now banned. E-sports, in contrast, are organized, competitive gaming events—often with prize money—but do not require players to pay to participate. The bill bans the former but seeks to promote and regulate the latter.

Why did the government feel it was necessary to impose a blanket ban on real-money online games?

The government cited concerns about addiction, financial losses, fraud, and money laundering, as well as reported cases of suicide linked to monetary losses in such games. Officials believe banning these games will protect vulnerable individuals and address broader societal harms.

How might this ban impact India's online gaming industry and economy?

The ban threatens to disrupt a sector valued at around $23 billion, potentially causing widespread shutdowns of real-money gaming platforms, job losses, and loss of investment. However, the e-sports and social gaming segments may benefit from increased recognition and support.

What authority will oversee online games after this bill, and what powers will it have?

A national-level Online Gaming Authority will be established. It will categorize and register games, decide which constitute money games, regulate platforms, handle complaints, and promote e-sports and social gaming through funding and legal recognition.