Digest for 02 June, 2025

India's Aviation Sector Soars to Third Globally, Fuels Job Growth

India's aviation industry has become the world's third-largest by passenger traffic, according to an IATA report. This rapid expansion signifies a major milestone for the nation's connectivity and economic development. The sector's growth has also been a significant job creator, contributing approximately 7.7 million jobs. This highlights the increasing global prominence and economic impact of Indian aviation.

India's Diplomatic & Domestic Crackdown Post-Pahalgam Terror Attack

Following the Pahalgam terror attack, India has launched a multi-pronged response. A Shashi Tharoor-led all-party delegation is in Brazil to rally international support against cross-border terrorism and brief leaders on India's stance. Domestically, Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma confirmed the arrest of 81 individuals for allegedly sympathising with Pakistan and expressing 'anti-national' sentiments related to the attack, underscoring a firm internal security posture.

China Condemns US Chip Controls and Visa Threats Amid Trade Tensions

China has strongly criticized recent U.S. actions, including export controls on AI chips and threats to student visas, labeling them discriminatory. Beijing also rejected U.S. claims of violating tariff agreements, stating Washington has imposed numerous restrictive measures. These exchanges escalate ongoing trade disputes between the two global powers, impacting technology sectors and international relations.

21 Palestinians Killed, Many Injured Near Gaza Aid Hub

At least 21 Palestinians were killed and 175 wounded while heading to an aid distribution point in Gaza, according to hospital officials. The circumstances of the incident, including who opened fire, remain unclear. An Associated Press reporter witnessed numerous casualties being treated at the hospital, highlighting the ongoing humanitarian crisis and dangers faced by civilians seeking essential supplies in the conflict-ridden region.

India Reports Four New COVID-19 Deaths; Active Cases Approach 4,000

India recorded four new COVID-19 fatalities, bringing the total deaths since January to 32. Active coronavirus cases in the country have risen to 3,961, with 203 new cases added in the latest update. Health Ministry data released on Monday indicates a continued, albeit low-level, presence of the virus, warranting ongoing vigilance and adherence to public health guidelines.

Deadly Train Derailment in Russia After Bridge Collapse; 7 Killed

A passenger train derailed in Russia's Bryansk region, bordering Ukraine, after a railway bridge collapsed, resulting in at least seven deaths and 30 hospitalizations. Authorities have cited "illegal interference" as the cause of the incident. Russian Railways confirmed the event, which occurred early Sunday. The destroyed bridge reportedly passed above the railway tracks where the train was travelling, leading to the catastrophic accident.

Sikkim Landslide: Three Dead, Six Security Personnel Missing Near Military Camp

A severe landslide, triggered by heavy rainfall, struck a military camp at Chhaten in Sikkim on Sunday evening. At least three individuals have been confirmed dead, and six security personnel are currently missing. Rescue operations are underway in the affected area. The incident highlights the dangers posed by extreme weather events in mountainous regions, particularly for military installations.

Fuel Price Relief in India: ATF Down 3%, Commercial LPG Cut by Rs 24

Consumers and businesses in India received some relief as fuel prices were reduced. Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) rates were slashed by 3%, marking the third consecutive monthly decrease due to softening international benchmark prices. Additionally, the price of commercial LPG (19-kg cylinder), primarily used by hotels and restaurants, was cut by Rs 24. These reductions reflect easing global oil and gas prices.

JEE Advanced 2025 Results Declared by IIT Kanpur

The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur announced the results for the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Advanced 2025 on Monday. Aspiring engineering students can now check their scores and ranks on the official website, jeeadv.ac.in. Rajit Gupta from the IIT Delhi zone secured the top rank. These results are crucial for admissions into the prestigious IITs across India.

Poland Votes in Pivotal Presidential Runoff Election

Polish citizens are heading to the polls for a crucial runoff election to choose their next President. This decisive vote follows a closely contested first round on May 18, where the top two candidates, Mr. Trzaskowski and Nawrocki, secured just over 31% and nearly 30% of the vote respectively, eliminating eleven other contenders. The outcome of this election is considered pivotal for Poland's future political direction.